How to take care of your dog in summer

Taking care of your dog in the summer brings with it long, sunny days and plenty of opportunities to enjoy the outdoors. However, high temperatures also pose a challenge for our four-legged friends. Here is a complete guide to ensure your dog stays happy, healthy and safe during the summer months.

Hydration is crucial during hot days. Make sure your dog has constant access to fresh, clean water. Consider carrying a water bottle and portable bowl when you go on walks. If you notice your dog panting excessively, be sure to offer water immediately.

Dogs don’t sweat the same way humans do; they regulate their temperature primarily through panting and the pads on their paws. To avoid overheating, follow these tips:

• Limit exercise: On very hot days, reduce the intensity and duration of walks. Opt for short walks during cooler times of the day, such as early morning or evening.
• Provide shade: If your dog spends time in the yard, make sure he has access to adequate shade. Consider setting up an umbrella or pet tent.
• Beware of hot surfaces: Asphalt and sand can get extremely hot and burn your dog’s paws. Walk on cooler surfaces and consider wearing protective booties.

Nunca dejes a tu perro solo en el coche, ni siquiera por unos minutos. La temperatura dentro de un vehículo puede aumentar rápidamente, incluso con las ventanas ligeramente abiertas, y puede ser fatal para tu mascota. Si necesitas hacer mandados, deja a tu perro en casa.

Your dog’s coat acts as a natural insulator, protecting him from heat and cold. However, it’s important to keep it well-groomed during the summer:

• Regular brushing: Brush your dog regularly to remove dead hair and prevent tangles. This also helps improve circulation and keep his skin healthy.
• Haircuts: If you have a long-haired dog, consider giving him a summer-appropriate haircut. Consult a professional dog groomer so he doesn’t get it too short, as the coat also protects against sunburn.
• Sunscreen: Some breeds, especially those with light or thin coats, can be susceptible to sunburn. Apply a sunscreen specifically designed for dogs to exposed areas like the nose and ears.

Your dog’s appetite may decrease during the warmer months. Adjust his diet as needed and make sure he’s eating high-quality foods that provide the energy and nutrients he needs. Avoid heavy meals and opt for smaller, more frequent portions if necessary.

Keeping your dog active during the summer can be a challenge. Here are some refreshing activities you can consider:

• Swimming: Many dogs enjoy swimming. If you have access to a safe pool, lake, or beach, let your dog cool off with a dip. Make sure to supervise him at all times.
• Water Play: Water play, such as sprinklers or small pools, can be a great way to keep your dog cool and entertained.
• Frozen Toys: Offering your dog frozen toys, such as frozen wet rope or special frozen treats, can help keep him entertained and cool.

Summer brings with it an increase in insects like mosquitoes, fleas, and ticks. These can pose a health risk to your dog because they can carry diseases. To protect your dog:

• Use repellents: Apply a dog-safe insect repellent and consult your veterinarian about using flea and tick preventatives.
• Check your dog: After spending time outdoors, check your dog thoroughly for ticks, especially in areas like the ears, neck, and between the toes.

Summer is also a time for fireworks celebrations, which can be scary for many dogs. To minimize stress:

• Create a safe haven: Set up a quiet, comfortable place in your home where your dog can retreat. You can use a crate or a room away from noise.
• Keep him distracted: Offer interactive toys or special treats to keep your dog busy during the fireworks.
• Consult your vet: If your dog has a severe reaction to fireworks, talk to your vet about possible solutions, such as using calming pheromones or medications.

Although it’s tempting to relax during the summer, dogs thrive on routines. Keep their feeding, walking, and play schedules as consistent as possible. This helps reduce stress and maintain a sense of normalcy for your pet.

Heat stroke is a medical emergency and can be fatal. Learn how to care for your dog in the summer, recognize the signs of overheating in your dog:

• Excessive panting and difficulty breathing
• Excessive salivation
• Weakness, dizziness, or fainting
• Bright red or pale gums

If you suspect your dog is suffering from heat stroke, act quickly:

• Move him to a cool, shaded place
• Apply cool, damp towels to his body
• Offer him water, but don’t force him to drink
• Call your vet immediately

If you plan to travel with your dog this summer, make sure you take the necessary precautions for his comfort and safety when caring for your dog in the summer:

• Safe transportation: Use a dog carrier or safety harness in the car.
• Frequent breaks: Make regular stops to allow your dog to stretch his legs, drink water, and relieve himself.
• Papers and protection: Bring his identification, medical records, and any necessary medications. Make sure he is protected against fleas, ticks, and other parasites common in the area you will be visiting.

Before the summer heat hits, schedule a visit to the vet for a general checkup. Make sure your dog is up to date on his vaccines and preventative treatments. Your vet can also offer specific tips for caring for your dog during the hot months.

Caring for your dog in the summer requires attention and planning, but the benefits are worth it. Keeping your dog cool, hydrated, and protected from the sun and bugs will ensure that you both enjoy a fun-filled, worry-free summer. With these tips, you can ensure that your furry friend is healthy and happy while making the most of the summer season.